Sal is an island in Cape Verde, off the coast of West Africa. In the east, Pedra de Lume is the site of a former salt mine in the crater of an extinct volcano, with reputedly therapeutic salt water. North of the capital city, Espargos, the Terra Boa mirage appears as a lake in the desert landscape. The island’s white-sand beaches include the long, half-moon shore at Santa Maria, a busy town on the southern coast
The Cape Verdean Island of Sal is all about the beach. White sand stretches along glassy turquoise waters—perfect for a lazy day of sunning or some heart-pumping water sports. Snorkelers and divers will find plenty of tropical fish, turtles, and dolphins to look at.
Sal Island possesses a rare Natural beauty in which one must dive in.
Sal owes its name to the mineral that abounds on the island, small, flat, arid, and with a touch of lunar landscape. Its white sandy beaches, dry tropical climate, and warm, clear waters have long won over tourists from all over the world in search of sun and relaxation. The island of Sal is one of the world’s most popular beach destinations. It’s easy to see why: crystal-clear turquoise waters, ivory sand beaches, mild climate year-round, a diverse range of water sports activities, hospitable people, and comfort food.
Cape Verdeans believe in the power of community, as reflected in the expression “na nôs tera, nôs tudo ê família” – In our land, we are all family.
It is this ‘morabeza’ that beckons thousands every year, searching for that profound sense of kinship that transcends mere blood ties, creating a collective bond that fosters a spirit of unity and support between the natives of the archipelago and those who arrive.
With its consistent trade winds and warm waters, Sal Island is a haven for water sports enthusiasts, perfectly suited for surfing, windsurfing, and kitesurfing. At Kite Beach, the waves cater to both beginners and seasoned athletes alike.
Worthy of note are the local champions Mitu, Matchu Lopes, and Airton Cozzolino, former world kitesurfing champions.
For something a tad more relaxed, paddleboarding and kayaking are excellent choices, ideal for exploring the island’s coast and natural pools. Given its crystal-clear waters, diving, and snorkeling offer a mesmerizing glimpse into the underwater world of Cape Verde.
Across the island, numerous schools and shops rent out equipment and organize lessons for practitioners of all skill levels.
With its consistent trade winds and warm waters, Sal Island is a haven for water sports enthusiasts, perfectly suited for surfing, windsurfing, and kitesurfing. At Kite Beach, the waves cater to both beginners and seasoned athletes alike.
Worthy of note are the local champions Mitu, Matchu Lopes, and Airton Cozzolino, former world kitesurfing champions. For something a tad more relaxed, paddleboarding and kayaking are excellent choices, ideal for exploring the island’s coast and natural pools.
Given its crystal-clear waters, diving, and snorkeling offer a mesmerizing glimpse into the underwater world of Cape Verde.
Across the island, numerous schools and shops rent out equipment and organize lessons for practitioners of all skill levels.
History, Geography, and Culture of Sal
Unveiled by Portuguese explorers in the 15th century, on December 3rd, 1460, the island became a pivotal stopover for ships voyaging between Europe, Africa, and the Americas, which endowed Sal with a melting pot of diversity.
The island’s settlement truly burgeoned in the 19th century with the exploitation of the salt pans in Pedra de Lume, commencing in 1804. Its volcanic genesis was instrumental in the successful exploitation at Pedra de Lume. Salt and calcite subsequently became pivotal elements driving the economic development of the island.
Covering a total expanse of 215 square kilometers, the terrain is predominantly flat, with the highest peak being Monte Grande, rising a mere 406 meters above sea level.
Sal is an island sculpted by the erosive forces of nature.
The southern part, sandier and arid, is characterized by dunes that stretch to the horizon, embellished by pristine white sand beaches, among which Praias de Santa Maria and Ponta Preta stand out prominently.
To the north, in Terra Boa, some areas of marshland enable agricultural endeavors. Its capital is the town of Espargos, in close proximity to which lies the Amílcar Cabral Airport.
Whenever you are in Africa make it a point to visit the beautiful Island of Sal in the Cape Verde (Cabo Verde).
Source: Visit Cabo Verde, Trip Advisor, www.visit-caboverde.com
