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Nation wreckers are smuggling Ghana’s cocoa and selling to Russians in neighbouring countries in spot transactions – COCOBOD CEO

Ghana COCOBOD CEO Joseph Boahen Aidoo, has revealed a decrease in cocoa production in the first quarter of 2024 compared to last year, resulting in a fall in revenue by more than $500 million.

The Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD) is a Ghanaian government-controlled institution that fixes the buying price for cocoa in Ghana.

In an interview on Joy FM’s Super Morning Show on Wednesday, June 12, Mr. Boahen Aidoo attributed the shortfall to bad weather conditions, bean disease, illegal mining, and smuggling activities being perpetrated by persons he described as nation-wreckers.

According to him, the foreigners, particularly Russians operating from Ghana’s neighbouring countries and with nothing to lose, pay high prices for the smuggled cocoa beans and in turn, sell the beans on the black market for windfall profits.

In his words, “There are some Russians in Guinea…. we have some Russians there, and then Togo and they are buying, they want to buy the cocoa spot, they sell spot, they have nothing to lose. They don’t spray, they don’t buy chemicals for farmers, they are not providing any extension services for farmers, nothing. So, they can afford to sell spot. When they get the cocoa, they go to the market, they can sell at $10,000.”

Spot trading is the method of buying and selling assets at the current market rate – called the spot price – with the intention of taking delivery of the underlying asset immediately. A spot trade, also known as a spot transaction, refers to the purchase or sale of a foreign currency, financial instrument, or commodity for instant delivery on a specified spot date.

Asked if Ghanaian farmers are prepared to sell to them, Mr. Boahen Aidoo said “It’s not our farmers, we have national wreckers in this country who are buying from the farmers. No farmer, no farmer can smuggle more than 100 bags. Not even 10 (or) 20 bags across the border. No farmer, because ordinarily a farmer will have about 10 bags,” he said on Wednesday.

He said though there have been some arrests, the practice if not permanently handled will have dire consequences for the sector in the future.

“Some have been imprisoned, and you know the minimum sentence is five years, but people still dare,” he lamented.

Dr Boahen Aidoo also blamed extreme weather conditions for the low production being experienced in the country.

“What has really affected our production this morning can be attributed to the extreme weather condition,” he noted.

Source: JoyFM Ghana

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